Discover the 15 best counties to work and study in Kenya. Nairobi, Kiambu, Mombasa, Kisumu & more. Find top education, jobs, and infrastructure in 2026.
15 Best Counties to Work and Study in Kenya
The best counties to work and study in Kenya are those with strong economies, good infrastructure, quality schools, and access to jobs. Nairobi leads the pack, followed by Central Kenya counties, coastal cities like Mombasa, and emerging regional hubs like Kisumu and Kisii.
Various reports from the World Bank, Vision 2030 Delivery Secretariat, and the County Competitiveness Index have highlighted top performers in job creation, governance, business climate, healthcare, infrastructure, and digital services. Here are 15 of the best counties to consider.
1. Nairobi
Nairobi topped the County Competitiveness Index with a score of 77 percent. It is Kenya’s economic powerhouse, home to the Silicon Savannah and a booming services sector that includes ICT, health, real estate, finance, and education. About 82 percent of employed people in Nairobi work in services, making it the primary source of high-quality formal jobs. With over 80 universities and countless TVETs, including Kabete National Polytechnic and Nairobi National Polytechnic, it is the ultimate destination for career-driven students. The downside is the high cost of living, but the vast number of job opportunities remains unmatched.
2. Kiambu
Kiambu tied with Nairobi as one of the best investment destinations, scoring 73 percent on the County Competitiveness Index. Its proximity to Nairobi, robust infrastructure, and skilled workforce make it highly competitive. Kiambu is also an educational powerhouse, hosting Kiambu National Polytechnic, Thika Technical Training Institute, and numerous universities. Many professionals choose to live in Kiambu for more affordable housing while working in Nairobi, benefiting from both worlds. The county’s automation and service delivery rankings are also high.
3. Murang’a
Murang’a topped Kenya’s counties in employment creation and digital service delivery, scoring 98.3 percent in a Vision 2030 report. It has automated services across hospitals, bursary applications, and farmer subsidies, which has doubled revenue and streamlined operations. The county has some of the best agro-processing opportunities due to its fertile agricultural base. It is ideal for anyone interested in agriculture, technology, or public administration, with living costs lower than in Nairobi.
4. Mombasa
Mombasa is Kenya’s second-largest city and the economic hub of the Coast region. As the country’s main port city, it offers numerous opportunities in logistics, trade, tourism, and hospitality. The county hosts several universities and colleges, including the Technical University of Mombasa. Its strategic location makes it a gateway to East Africa, attracting businesses and investors. The cost of living is moderate compared to Nairobi, and the coastal lifestyle offers a unique work-study balance.
5. Kisumu
Kisumu is the economic hub of the Lake Region and the third-largest city in Kenya. It offers growing opportunities in trade, fishing, agriculture, and manufacturing. The county hosts Maseno University and several other institutions of higher learning. Kisumu’s position on Lake Victoria makes it a centre for transport and commerce, linking Kenya to Uganda and Tanzania. The cost of living is affordable, and the city has a vibrant cultural scene.
6. Nakuru
Nakuru is a major commercial and agricultural hub in the Rift Valley. Its strategic location between Nairobi and Western Kenya makes it a prime investment destination. The county hosts Egerton University, one of Kenya’s oldest universities, and numerous TVETs. Nakuru’s economy is driven by agriculture, manufacturing, and tourism, with Lake Nakuru National Park attracting visitors. Housing is more affordable than in Nairobi, making it an attractive place to live and work.
7. Uasin Gishu
Uasin Gishu, with its capital Eldoret, is one of Kenya’s fastest-growing counties. It is a major agricultural hub known for grain production and dairy farming. Moi University, one of the country’s largest public universities, is located here, along with numerous TVETs. Eldoret has become a popular destination for students and professionals due to its affordable living costs, quality schools, and growing job market in agriculture, health, and trade.
8. Kakamega
Kakamega is the economic and educational hub of Western Kenya. It hosts Kakamega National Polytechnic and several university campuses. The county’s economy is driven by agriculture, trade, and public services. Its proximity to Kisumu and the border with Uganda offers trade opportunities. The cost of living is relatively low, and the county has good infrastructure and growing urban centres.
9. Kisii
Kisii is one of the most densely populated counties in Kenya and a commercial powerhouse in the Gusii region. It has a strong entrepreneurial culture, with many businesses in retail, transport, and services. The county hosts Kisii University, one of the fastest-growing public universities. Kisii’s residents are known for their business acumen, making it a great place for young entrepreneurs and professionals seeking opportunities outside major cities.
10. Baringo
Baringo has emerged as a top performer in education, ranking high on the Primary School Education Index. The county has invested heavily in learning infrastructure and has a high transition rate from primary to secondary school. This strong educational foundation makes it an attractive place for families and teachers. The county’s economy is based on agriculture, fishing, and tourism.
11. Kericho
Kericho is a rich agricultural county dominated by tea plantations. It offers numerous opportunities in agribusiness, manufacturing, and trade. The county hosts several university campuses and TVETs. The economy is strong, with major companies operating in the region. Housing and living costs are affordable, and the county has good infrastructure.
12. Laikipia
Laikipia is a diverse county with a mix of agriculture, tourism, and ranching. It hosts several private universities and colleges, including the University of Nottingham’s campus in Nanyuki. The county’s economy is growing, with opportunities in conservation, tourism, and agriculture. Nanyuki has become a popular place for professionals and students seeking a more relaxed lifestyle outside the city.
13. Embu
Embu is a vibrant agricultural county located at the foot of Mount Kenya. It hosts Embu University and several technical training institutes. The county’s economy is driven by farming, especially coffee, tea, and horticulture. Embu’s proximity to Nairobi offers access to urban opportunities while maintaining lower living costs. It is a good choice for students and professionals in agriculture and education.
14. Meru
Meru is a growing educational and commercial hub in Eastern Kenya. It hosts Meru University of Science and Technology and numerous TVETs. The county’s economy is driven by agriculture, trade, and manufacturing. Meru town has become a regional centre for business and education, attracting students and professionals from neighbouring counties. Living costs are moderate, and the county has good infrastructure.
15. Machakos
Machakos is part of the greater Nairobi metropolitan region, offering easy access to the capital. It has invested heavily in education, healthcare, and infrastructure. The county hosts South Eastern Kenya University and several TVETs. Machakos offers affordable housing and a more relaxed environment while benefiting from its proximity to Nairobi’s job market. This balance makes it attractive for professionals and students.
Frequently Asked Questions
Which county is best for students in Kenya?
Nairobi offers the most universities and colleges, followed by Kiambu, Uasin Gishu, and Kisumu. For affordable living, Kisumu, Kakamega, and Embu are excellent choices.
Which county has the most job opportunities?
Nairobi leads in formal employment, especially in ICT, finance, and services. Mombasa and Kisumu offer strong trade and tourism opportunities.
Which county has the best education infrastructure?
Murang’a scored 98.3 percent in digital service delivery and education. Baringo ranks highly on the Primary School Education Index, while Nairobi has the highest concentration of universities.
Which counties are best for affordable living?
Kisumu, Kakamega, Kisii, Embu, and Machakos offer lower living costs compared to Nairobi while still providing good education and job opportunities.
Which counties are best for agribusiness?
Murang’a, Kericho, Uasin Gishu, Embu, and Nakuru are top agricultural counties with opportunities in farming, processing, and trade.
